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\title{15th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference:\\
       Instructions to Authors Sample Paper}
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\author{P.~L. Morgan$^1$ and T. Aseada$^2$}
\affiliation{$^1$School of Aerospace, Mechanical \& Mechatronic Engineering\\
                The University of Sydney, NSW, 2006 AUSTRALIA\\[5pt]
             $^2$Department of Environmental Science \& Human Engineering\\
             Saitama University, 255 Shimo-okubo, Saitama, 338-8750 JAPAN}
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\section{Abstract}
Include a brief abstract here.

\section{Introduction}
The conference proceedings will be published from ``camera-ready
copy''. For reasons of uniformity, all papers must adhere to the
format as defined by the appropriate document template. the
\texttt{15afmc-art} class file together with this ``template''
paper.

The organising committee will accept papers formatted using either
the \LaTeX\ or Microsoft Word templates available on the web at

\hfill \texttt{www.aeromech.usyd.edu.au/15afmc/templates/} \hfill

Particular attention should be given to the
formatting style used in this ``template''.
Papers which do not conform to this style will
{\bf NOT} be published.

For authors who use \LaTeX\ to prepare a paper, this file serves
as an ``instructions to authors'' and, together with the \LaTeX\
class file \texttt{15afmc-art.cls}, it is the document template
for 15AFMC papers. \LaTeX\ users may begin by editing this file.
Note that anything after a \texttt{\%} is a comment and is ignored
by \LaTeX. Lines beginning with \texttt{\%\%\%} require you to
take some action such as fill in the title.

For those who choose to use {\bf MS Word} please down-load a copy
of the template, \texttt{15afmc-inst.doc}, from the web site given
above.

\section{Submitting papers}

\subsection{For Review}

Please upload your paper in PDF form on the conference website as detailed there
by the due date, July $31$.  Papers submitted after this
date will \textbf{not} be accepted.

\subsection{For Publication}
Authors will be advised of the reviewers' decision by October 1 and will be required to 
upload the final version of their paper by October 31.



\section{Page limits}
The page limit for contributed papers is four (4) pages. The page
limit for invited papers is eight (8) pages. Papers which exceed
this limit will not be accepted.

\section{Title and Authors}
The title should be in lower case with the first letter of major words
capitalised. Avoid forcing a line-break unless absolutely necessary.
Author affiliations should consist of ``Department, Institution, City,
State, Post-code, Country''. Author affiliations should be indicated
with a superscript digit.

\section{Section Headings}

\subsection{And Subsection Headings.}

Section and subsection headings should be in lower case with the first
letter of major words in upper case. Do not use subsubsections.

\section{Figures and Tables}

All figures should either be produced using the \LaTeX\ picture environment
or be saved as a postscript file and inserted in the text using the {\tt epsf}
macros. Figures and Tables should appear in the text near to where they are
first referenced. They should be centred between the margins, and must not fall
outside of the normal printed area of the page which is 170mm wide by 248mm
high. The font size for all numbers and letters in the figure, as it appears
in your paper, must be at least as large as that for the running headings.
Put table captions below the table, and figure captions below the figure.
Refer to figures and tables as in ``figure 1, table 1''.

The proceedings will be distributed on CD-ROM so colour figures and
illustrations can be included. However, please try, where possible, to ensure
that the details are still clear in black and white copies.

There are two possible \LaTeX\ environments for placing figures and
tables within the text. If you wish to have a table or figure that
spans both columns of the paper then you must use the environments
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{table*}

\end{table*}
\end{verbatim}
and
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{figure*}

\end{figure*}
\end{verbatim}
in order for the two column format to correctly
position tables and figures across the page.

If you wish to place a smaller table or figure (ie one which is less
than the column width of 80mm) then you should use the usual \LaTeX\
environments
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{table}

\end{table}
\end{verbatim}
and
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{figure}

\end{figure}
\end{verbatim}
If you use a mixture of standard and $*$-forms
you will need to take some care to ensure that the
double-column tables (or figures) do not appear out
of sequence.  If this occurs try placing the double
column table (or figure) at a later place in the text.

Some care should be taken when reducing the size of figures; make sure
that the figure and all labels are still legible.

\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|r|r|r|}
\hline
\multicolumn{3}{|c|}{Problem A}\\
\hline \hline
$40\times 40$&$80\times 80$&$160\times 160$\\ \hline
 129    & 258      &  520     \\
 0.179  & 1.844    & 8.527  \\
 2.8E-6 &  4.56E-6 & 4.5E-6  \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{This is an example of a table. Note that it is centred.}
\end{table}

\begin{table*}[ht]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|r|r|r||r|r|r|}
\hline
\multicolumn{3}{|c||}{Problem A}&\multicolumn{3}{|c|}{Problem B}\\
\hline \hline
$40\times 40$&$80\times 80$&$160\times 160$&
$40\times 20$&$80\times 40$&$160\times 80$\\ \hline
 129    & 258      &  520   &   102   &   193   &  387     \\
 0.179  & 1.844    & 8.527  &   0.148 &   0.700 &  4.468   \\
 2.8E-6 &  4.56E-6 & 4.5E-6 &  3.1E-6 &  3.2E-6 &  4.2E-6  \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{This is an example of a table. Note that it is centred.}
\end{table*}

\begin{figure*}[ht]
\centering
  \vspace{1pc}
  \begin{picture}(160,190)
  \put(88,168){\makebox(0,0){$v=0,\frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{y}}=0, \frac{\partial{\Lambda}}{\partial{y}}=-1.0$}}
  \put(88,-8){\makebox(0,0){$u=v=0,\frac{\partial{\Lambda}}{\partial{y}}=-1.0$}}
  \put(0,0){\line(1,0){160}}
  \put(0,0){\line(0,1){160}}
  \put(115,0){\begin{rotate}{70}\line(1,1){125}\end{rotate}}
  \put(160,0){\line(0,1){160}}
  \put(170,90){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$\frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{x}}=\frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{x}}=\frac{\partial{\Lambda}}{\partial{x}}=0$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(-8,127){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(1,0){$u=v=0$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(-8,31){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$u=v=0$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(-20,127){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$\frac{\partial{\Lambda}}{\partial{x}}=0$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(-20,31){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$\frac{\partial{\Lambda}}{\partial{x}}=0$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(0,160){\line(1,0){160}}
  \put(164,0){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(190,0){\makebox(0,0){$x$}}
  \put(0,164){\vector(0,1){20}}
  \put(0,190){\makebox(0,0){$y$}}
  \put(0,87){\line(1,0){74}}
  \put(74,87){\line(0,-1){58}}
  \put(-20,87){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(-20,79){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(105,100){\vector(0,-1){20}}
  \put(110,98){\makebox(0,0){$g$}}
  \put(0,79){\line(1,0){78}}
  \put(78,79){\line(0,-1){50}}
  \put(58,35){\vector(1,0){16}}
  \put(94,35){\vector(-1,0){16}}
  \put(65,28){\makebox(0,0){$\Delta \Lambda_{b}$}}
  \put(-20,81){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(-20,83){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(-20,85){\vector(1,0){20}}
  \put(-37,83){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$Jet\;Inlet$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(-25,83){\begin{rotate}{90}{\makebox(0,0){$u=u_{jet}$}}\end{rotate}}
  \put(57,104){\makebox(0,0){$H$}}
  \put(30,120){\makebox(0,0){$\lambda=\lambda_{jet}$}}
  \put(15,115){\begin{rotate}{20}\vector(-1,-1){25}\end{rotate}}
 \put(50,107){\vector(0,-1){20}}
 \put(50,59){\vector(0,1){20}}
  \end{picture}
  \vspace{1pc}
\caption{This figure was saved as an encapsulated Postscript file and
inserted using the {\tt epsf} macros. It is also centred between the
margins. Note that because the bounding box was rather generous some
space was removed above and below the figure. This is not a good example
of a figure; the lines should be thicker and a bigger and bolder font
used.}
\end{figure*}

\section{Equations}
Equations will be centred with a number flush against the right margin
as in
\begin{equation}\label{energy}
\rho c_p\frac{\partial T}{\partial t}=S-k\frac{\partial^2 T}{\partial x^2},
\end{equation}
and this equation would be referred to as ``equation (\ref{energy})''.

Some care should be taken in ensuring that long Mathematical
expressions are correctly split over lines. The \LaTeX\ environment
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{eqnarray}

\end{eqnarray}
\end{verbatim}
as in the equation
\begin{eqnarray}
{\mbox{d}^2 A\over\mbox{d} y^2}&=&\sigma A -2iy^2A
+A\left|A\right|^2\nonumber\\
&-&A
\int\limits_{y}^\infty
\left( A{\mbox{d} A^*\over\mbox{d} z}-
A^*{\mbox{d} A\over\mbox{d} z}\right)\mbox{d} z,\label{11}
\end{eqnarray}
should be used. If necessary use $\times$ at the end of a line to
indicate that the multiplication is to be carried over to the next
line.

\section{Miscellaneous}
\begin{itemize}
\item Try to avoid isolated lines of text where, for example, a paragraph
      spills over a page. Often a slight rewording resolves the problem.
\item Avoid wasted white space around figures or a last page that is
      almost empty.
\item Use quotation marks correctly, as in ``correct'', not "incorrect".
\item Use a hyphen (-) for compound words (two-dimensional), an en-dash
      to link numbers, nouns or names (Navier--Stokes, pages 27--85), and an
      em-dash to link clauses or sentences---like this.
\item Resist the temptation to use footnotes.
\end{itemize}

\section{Format for References}

The references are listed in alphabetical order (by first author)
and formatted as shown by the examples at the end of this paper.
They may be referred to by the reference number alone or by the
author(s) together with the reference number as in
``\cite{goos} is a book, \cite{mcc} is an article in a proceedings,
\cite{rosenhead} is an edited book, and reference Cooley and Tukey \cite{cool}
is an article in a journal. Multiple citations should be written as
\cite{goos,rosenhead}''.

Use the standard bibliography environment for references.
\begin{verbatim}
\begin{thebibliography}{1}

\end{thebibliography}{1}
\end{verbatim}

The style file \texttt{afmc.bst} (generously
contributed by Andrew Kiss of RSES, ANU) is available
for BibTeX users, who will need to put \texttt{afmc.bst} in the
BibTeX search path (e.g. \texttt{/usr/share/texmf/bibtex/bst/} on my
machine) and then put \verb/\bibliographystyle{afmc}/ in the
document preamble.
The references section is generated automatically by the command,
\verb/\bibliography{/\textsf{your\_.bib\_file\_name\_without\_the\_.bib}\verb/}/


\section{Conclusions}
You should include a brief conclusion section which summarizes the
results of your paper.

\section{Acknowledgements}
Any acknowledgements should appear immediately before the references.


\begin{thebibliography}{1}
\bibitem{cool}
Cooley, J.W.~and Tukey, J.W., An Algorithm for the Machine Computation
of Complex Fourier Series, {\em Math. Comp.}, {\bf 19}, 1965, 297--301.
\bibitem{goos}
Goosens, M., Mittlebach, F.~and Samarin, A., {\em The \LaTeX\ Companion},
Addison--Wesley, 1994.
\bibitem{mcc}
McCormick, S., Multilevel Projection Methodology, in {\em Computational
Techniques and Applications: CTAC93}, editors D. Stewart, H. Gardner and
D. Singleton, World Scientific, 1994, 54--57.
\bibitem{rosenhead}
Rosenhead, L. editor {\em Laminar Boundary Layers} Oxford, Clarendon Press,
1963.
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document}
esley, 1994.
\bibitem{mcc}
McCormick, S., Multilevel Projection Methodology, in {\em Computational
Techniques and Applications: CTAC93}, editors D. Stewart, H. Gardner and
D. Singleton, World Scientific, 1994, 54--57.
\bibitem{rosenhead}
Rosenhead, L. editor {\em Laminar Boundary Layers} Oxford, Clarendon Press,
1963.
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document}
